滇南民族传统村寨环境友好伦理观及其营建模式研究

The traditional village of the nationality in the south of Yunnan province scattered in the vast land,they put the customs and etiquette,community structure,building settlements as the folk life carrier which shows imparity scenes of urban life on environmentally friendly ethics. And the human settlements construction methods of all ethnic groups under the guidance of environment friendly ethics such as layout method,construction experience,material application and construction measures are rapid destroyed in the process of unified urbanization. Hence,it has important practical significance and potential value in mining and organizing,protection and regeneration,reference and extension,etc. The researchis based on the way of field investigation, by collecting the traditional conception of environmentally friendly ethics which scattered in the private sector and rescuing the near extinction environmentally-friendly traditional villages. Besides, pass the case comparison on the basis of the actual state,it revealed the traditional villages of the nationality in the south of Yunnan province in environmentally-friendly ethics,formation mechanism and operation rules. We infer and summarize the construction mode of environmentally-friendly traditional village and facilitate the development of scientific and technological research in the private sector, to supplement and correct the theoretical insufficiency and the deviation of practice in human settlements in the respect of environmentally-friendly,and explore suitable methods for the construction of the beautiful countryside of contemporary living and production conditions and the environmentally-friendly urbanization path which providing theoretical and practical support.I intended to publish 9 to 12 papers and one books, train 7 to 9 postgraduates and design two experiments.

滇南民族传统村寨散布于广袤土地的习俗礼仪、村社结构、建筑聚落等作为民俗生活载体，表现出的环境友好伦理观念迥异于都市生活场景，而各民族在自我环境友好伦理观指导下的人居环境营建的布局方法、建构经验、材料运用、构造措施等却快速毁灭于统一的城镇化进程中，对其进行挖掘整理、保护再生、借鉴推广等研究具有重要现实意义和潜在价值。本研究以田野调查个案切入的方式，在搜集整理散落在民间的传统环境友好观念、抢救测绘行将湮灭的环境友好传统村寨营建实态的基础上进行范例对比，系统揭示滇南民族传统村寨环境友好的伦理观及其形成机制和运行规律，推导总结传统村寨环境友好营建模式并发展应用其中的民间科学技术，以补充和修正人居环境学科在环境友好方面的理论不足和实践偏差，为探索适宜于当代生产生活条件的美丽乡村建设及环境友好城镇化道路提供理论和实践支撑。拟发表论文9-12篇，出版专著1部，培养研究生7-9名，设计实验2个。

滇南民族传统村寨环境友好的伦理观及其形成机制和运行规律有重要的探究现实意义和潜在价值。在城镇化进程和美丽乡村建设的大背景下，我们对滇南传统村落在自我环境友好伦理观指导下营建的布局方法、建构经验、材料运用、构造措施等进行挖掘整理、保护再生、借鉴推广。我们对滇南地区以建水团山村为代表的12个典型传统村落做了实地调研，另包含滇南以外地区的传统村落，均对其传统住宅进行了具体测绘以及分析研究。继而总结出了传统村寨环境友好营建模式并发展应用其中的民间科学技术，探索出了一套适宜于当代生产生活条件的美丽乡村建设及环境友好城镇化道路的理论和实践，并在建水古城传统民居修缮设计等项目中进行了具体的实践。本研究课题旨在探索对现当代环境友好人居环境规划设计实践，希望能对人居环境学科主流理论产生补充和修正并用于指导实践。现已发表相关学术论文 14 篇，出版专著 2 部，培养优秀研究生9名，设计实验 3 个。