Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the lung. Dendritic cell (DC) plays very important roles in the inflammatory response. Because of the expression of beta2-adrenoreceptor on DC, we have proved that salmeterol attenuates the pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion of dendritic cells and inflammatory response of asthma. When β2AR participates the inflammatory cytokine secretion in the DC, the applicant examined the change of organism microRNA expression. The pre-experimental result show that miRNA-143 and miRNA-146a participates in the secretion of DC. This topic planned to study the β2AR agonist excited the secretion of DC through the change of miRNA146a and the miRNA143 , which is the new point of view to explain the pathogenesis of asthma,and we ues the method of qRT-PCR、virus transfection,and chol-conjugated RNAs to implementation. We will try hard to provide the theory and the experiment rests on use in the inflammation of asthma , which through β2AR regulating the DC function .
哮喘是慢性炎症反应性疾病,树突状细胞(DC)能够通过表达促炎因子进而在炎症反应中发挥重要作用。由于DC表面有β2肾上腺素受体(β2AR),我们前期研究证实长效β2AR激动剂沙美特罗能够抑制哮喘小鼠DC的促炎因子表达,进而改善哮喘的炎症反应。在β2AR抑制DC促炎因子表达过程中,申请人检测了DC microRNA表达谱,发现其中miR-143表达显著上调和miR-146a表达显著下调。预实验结果提示miR-143和miR-146a均参与了DC促炎因子的表达调控。本课题拟针对哮喘发病过程中,采用qRT-PCR、病毒感染检测β2AR激动后miR-146a及miR-143的表达,以及使用胆固醇脂偶联法实现体内转染后,对microRNA调节DC促炎因子表达的作用及其机制作进一步研究,为通过β2AR调节DC功能用于哮喘炎症反应的治疗提供实验和理论依据,为microRNA治疗哮喘炎症反应提供新的思路。
树突状细胞(DC)作为天然免疫和适应性免疫应答的桥梁,能够通过表达促炎因子进而在哮喘的发生发展以及炎症反应中发挥重要作用。由于DC表面有β2肾上腺素受体(β2AR),我们研究证实长效β2AR激动剂沙美特罗能够抑制哮喘小鼠DC的促炎因子表达,进而改善哮喘的各项炎症指标。体外实验也证实沙美特罗可以抑制LPS诱导DCs分泌的炎性细胞因子(IL-6,IL-1β,TNF-α),并且与沙美特罗的浓度成正相关。我们进一步通过检测β2AR抑制DC促炎因子表达过程中,DCs microRNA的表达谱,发现miR-146a表达显著下调。进一步外源性性给于脂质体miR-146a发现可以明显抑制了DC促炎因子的表达。本研究为通过β2AR调节DC功能用于哮喘炎症反应的治疗提供实验和理论依据,为microRNA治疗哮喘炎症反应提供新的思路。
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数据更新时间:2023-05-31
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