大数据与区块链协同驱动的太湖流域水环境治理变革研究

Based on the reality of insufficient and unbalanced motivation in water environmental governance of Taihu Lake and deep analysis of complex integrity of the environment scenario, this project has studied on the water environmental governance reform for Taihu Lake, which has important theoretical meaning and practical value. The project condenses out the key points of governance reform for Taihu Lake, including setting up the thinking of complex giant social-ecosystem, deepening the regularity cognition of “human-nature life community” in Taihu Lake basin, designing the path of empowering governance reform based on big data. This project extends the scenario background from water environmental governance to the domain of general complex managerial decision-making, proves the fundamental principles of big data driven scenario modeling, independently develops key technologies of “scenario farming”, and consolidates the scientific principle of big data driven scenario modeling as the generic technology on the level of fundamental theory. Through synergism of big data and blockchain, the project supports the big data value elevation from scenario to dynamic credit interaction and market trading, enriches the value connotation of modern co-governance contained in big data. Based on above theoretical achievements of big data, the project carries out applied research on realistic problems of drinking water security and market mechanism for emission trading of Taihu Lake basin.

本项目在对我国太湖流域水环境治理机理性动能不足、不均衡及环境情景复杂整体性深入分析的基础上，开展具有重要理论意义与实践价值的太湖流域水环境治理变革研究。本项目凝炼了太湖治理变革的重点是：确立太湖流域社会型生态共生复杂巨系统思维、深化对太湖流域“人与水环境生命共同体”规律性认识以及基于大数据为治理变革赋能路径的设计。本项目将情景背景从水环境治理拓展为一般复杂管理与决策范畴，论证大数据驱动情景建模的基本原理，并自主研发建模过程中“情景耕耘”核心关键技术，能够在大数据基本理论层面上强化大数据驱动情景建模的基本学理。本项目通过大数据与区块链协同的水环境价值互联与数字资产市场化配置，既可以为大数据情景价值向信用交互和市场交易价值的提升提供支撑，也能够丰富大数据蕴涵的现代协同共治的治理价值内涵。基于以上大数据研究理论成果，本项目还计划开展太湖流域饮用水安全及排污权交易等重要现实问题的应用研究。

本项目在对我国太湖流域水环境治理机理性动能不足、不均衡及环境情景复杂整体性深入分析的基础上，开展具有重要理论意义与实践价值的太湖流域水环境治理变革研究。本项目凝炼了太湖治理变革的重点是：确立太湖流域社会型生态共生复杂巨系统思维、深化对太湖流域“人与水环境生命共同体”规律性认识、提出太湖治理复杂系统思维范式转移以及基于大数据为治理变革赋能路径的设计。本项目将情景背景从水环境治理拓展为一般复杂管理与决策范畴，论证大数据驱动情景建模的基本原理，并自主研发建模过程中“情景耕耘”核心关键技术，能够在大数据基本理论层面上强化大数据驱动情景建模的基本学理。本项目通过大数据与区块链协同的水环境价值互联与数字资产市场化配置，既可以为大数据情景价值向信用交互和市场交易价值的提升提供支撑，也能够丰富大数据蕴涵的现代协同共治的治理价值内涵。基于以上大数据研究理论成果，本项目还计划开展太湖流域饮用水安全及排污权交易等重要现实问题的应用研究。