航母舰载机起降作业事故应急调度方案优化过程的仿真验证

Emergency Scheduling for the carrier-based aircrafts on the aircraft carrier deck is one of the most important factor that influences the performance of the aircraft carrier. The strictness of the response time requirement, the complexity of the accident inducement, and the mutex of resources and space between premade scheduling and emergency scheduling make the emergency scheduling problem extraordinarily challenging. With the knowledge of various research fields, this proposal plans to model and simulate the process of emergency scheduling on the aircraft carrier deck, as well as explore novel scheduling algorithms for the accident responding mechanism. The research involves: (1) a novel simulation method for the accident inducements simulation which includes the hydrological and meteorological environment、the dynamical space environment on the deck; (2) novel scheduling algorithms involve multiple agents which optimizes the task scheduling on emergency scenarios; (3) a novel scheduling algorithms for the global scheduling under emergency scenarios. Through the above research, we aim at realizing the modeling and optimization for the emergency scheduling process on the aircraft carrier deck, and therefore support the construction of our navy.

航母舰载机甲板作业事故的应急调度是影响航母作战性能的关键因素之一。由于对响应时间要求严格、调度环境复杂敏感、与原作业流程存在资源抢占与互斥，使得舰载机甲板作业事故应急调度问题充满挑战。本课题结合多个学科领域的基础理论，以虚拟仿真的形式对航母甲板应急调度环境进行建模，并在此基础上探索适用于该环境的新型调度算法作为事故响应机制。内容包括：（1）拟采用对航母水文气象、甲板动态空间环境分别建模的方法，虚拟仿真出航母甲板事故应急调度环境；（2）拟采用多智能体协作调度算法，实现事故响应调度任务分配优化；（3）在第（1）（2）点研究基础之上，探索作业事故环境下的舰载机甲板全局调度优化。通过上述研究，实现对航母甲板作业事故的仿真建模与调度响应的优化，为我国海军航母运维理论提供有力支持。

航母舰载机甲板作业事故的应急调度是影响航母作战性能的关键因素之一。本课题从舰载机起降作业甲板事故应急调度环境建模、舰载机起降甲板事故应急调度策略设计、事故环境下的舰载机甲板作业全局优化三个角度进行研究，探索航母舰载机起降作业甲板事故应急调度方案优化过程中存在的科学难点问题与解决方案。内容包括：采用船体运动建模、碰撞检测建模等方法，仿真还原舰载机起降甲板事故情形下的调度环境；采用多智能体协作调度方法，实现事故抢险过程中的应急调度优化；采用基于排队网络的随机调度算法，实现舰载机甲板作业全局调度优化。通过上述研究，实现对航母舰载机起降作业高随机性环境下的事故应对策略优化。通过上述研究，实现对航母甲板作业事故的仿真建模与调度响应的优化，为我国海军航母运维理论提供有力支持。项目研究基本按照计划进行，对舰载机在二维甲板空间上的运动和三维空域内的运动进行了仿真分析，完成了舰载机集群运动建模，研发面向航母复杂舰面环境下事故处理虚拟仿真系统一套，可多视角实现航母舰面环境下舰载机起降过程中的全流程作业及事故模拟。